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Tuesday, November 26, 2013

History Aspects of Employees and Donations in the rule of Kumaon King Doti Kalyan Chand

(History of Kumaon from 1000-1790 AD)

         (History of Chand Dynasty Rule in Kumaon)
History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon, Haridwar) - Part 199

                                              ByBhishma Kukreti

                              Employees of Kumaon King Doti Kalyan Chand
               Uneducated, Doti Kalayan Chand did not have any knowledge of politics and court ruling system. The King had to depend on those who were helpful in getting crown.
   The higher posts in Doti Kalyan Chand court were given to Joshi of Danya. The Joshis of Jhinjhad, and Chaudhri and Ratgali were also in court.
   Sur Singh Bisht, Harsingh Gusain were Bakshi and Divan respectively.
          Bhavani Datt Pande of Bairati was Chief of Police.
 Kisan Dev Bisht, Nand Bisht and Parmanand Adhikari were minister at one time. 
  The King handed over the administration of Mall (Tarai and Bhabhar) to Shiv Datt Joshi.
 Ram Datt Adhikari was in charge of Kota Bhabhar.
 At later stage Doti Kalyan Chandra handed over the charge for Almora to Hariram Joshi.

               Donations and Religious Rituals by Doti Kalyan Chandra
                Doti Kalyan Chandra got crown by chance or by luck. Therefore, Doti Kalyan Chand had beliefs that deities and goddesses provided him kingdom to rule.
 Doti Kalyan Chandra donated land for temples.
In 1731, Doti Kalyan Chandra donated land three times to Jageshwar temples, and to Bridhkedar , Ganesh and Ghatotkach temples.
In 1733, Doti Kalyan Chandra donated land to Baleshwar temple.
In 1734, he donated land to Nagnath, Kshetrapal and Bhuvneshwar temples.
In 1735, the Kumaon king donated land for Purnagiri temple.
In 1736, Doti Kalyan Chand donated land for Ghatotkachh temple.
In 1737, he donated land to Sheetladevi temple.
In 1740, Kumaon King donated land for Kalika-Shitala Devi temple. These temples were in Kumaon.
  King Doti Kalyan Chand got shelter in Garhwal around 1734-44 against Rohila attacks. Garhwal King Pradip Shah helped him in getting back Kumaon kingdom. In 1744, King Doti Kalyan Chand donated land to Badrinath and Kedarnath temples of Garhwal.
   Doti Kalyan Chandra donated land to families of Ganga Datt Joshi, Kulomani Pande, Bishan Datt Joshi and Devi Datt Chaudhari.





@@ Read more about Cruel King Doti Kalyan Chand in next chapter
Copyright@ Bhishma Kukreti -bckukreti@gmail.com 27/11/2013

                                      References

Dr. Shiv Prasad Dabral, Uttarakhand ka Itihas Bhag 10, Kumaon ka Itihas 1000-1790
Badri Datt Pande, 1937, Kumaon ka Itihas, Shri Almora Book Depo Almora
Devidas Kaysth, Itihas Kumaon Pradesh
Katyur ka Itihas, Pundit Ram Datt Tiwari
Oakley and Gairola, Himalayan Folklore
Atkinson, History of District Gazette
Menhadi Husain, Tuglak Dynasty
Malfujat- E Timuri
Tarikh -e-Mubarakshahi vol 4
Kumar Suresh Singh2005, People of India
Justin Marozzi, 2006, Tamerlane: Sword of Islam
Bakshsingh Nijar, 1968, Punjab under Sultans 1000-1526 
The Imperial Gazetteer of India, Volume 13 page 52 
Bhakt Darshan, Gadhwal ki Divangit Vibhutiyan
Mahajan V.D.1991, History of Medieval India
Majumdar R.C. (edited) 2006, The Sultanate
Rizvi, Uttar Taimur Kalin Bharat
Tarikhe Daudi
Vishweshara nand , Bharat Bharti lekhmala
Aine-e Akbari
Akbari Darbar
Tareekh Badauni
Eraly Abraham, 2004 The Mogul Throne
The Tazuk-i-Jahangiri
Maularam- Gadh Rajvansh Kavya
Ramayan Pradeep
Annatdev’s Smriti-Kaustubh
Sarkar, History of Aurangzeb
Jadunath Sarkar, History of Aurangzeb
(The History of Garhwal, Kumaon, Haridwar write up is aimed for general readers)
                           
History of Garhwal – Kumaon-Haridwar (Uttarakhand, India) to be continued… Part -200  
History of Kumaon (1000-1790) to be continued….
Himalayan, Indian History of Chand Dynasty rule in Kumaon to be continued…
  (Himalayan, Indian History (740-1790 AD to be continued…)

Notes on South Asian History of Kumaon King Doti Kalyan Chand: One of the Cruelest Kumaon Kings; South Asian History of Pithoragarh-Kumaon King Doti Kalyan Chand: One of the Cruelest Kumaon Kings; South Asian History of Almora- Kumaon King Doti Kalyan Chand: One of the Cruelest Kumaon Kings; South Asian History of Dwarhat-Kumaon King Doti Kalyan Chand: One of the Cruelest Kumaon Kings; South Asian History of Champawat-Kumaon King Doti Kalyan Chand: One of the Cruelest Kumaon Kings; South Asian History of Nainital-Kumaon King Doti Kalyan Chand: One of the Cruelest Kumaon Kings; South Asian History of Bageshwar-Kumaon King Doti Kalyan Chand: One of the Cruelest Kumaon Kings; South Asian History of Udham Singh Nagar Kumaon King Doti Kalyan Chand: One of the Cruelest Kumaon Kings; South Asian History of Ranikhet-Kumaon King Doti Kalyan Chand: One of the Cruelest Kumaon Kings; South Asian History of Haldwani-Kumaon King Doti Kalyan Chand: One of the Cruelest Kumaon Kings; South Asian History of Kumaon –a Uttarakhand region King Doti Kalyan Chand: One of the Cruelest Kumaon Kings;  South Asian History of a north Indian region Kumaon King Doti Kalyan Chand: One of the Cruelest Kumaon Kings;  

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