Critical and Chronological History of Modern Garhwali (Asian) Poetry – 38
Literature Historian: Bhishma Kukreti
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Jivanand Shriyal is one of the important signatures of Garhwali poetry of second developmental stage of Garhwali poetry (Asian).
Famous Garhwali verse maker Jeeva Nand Shriyal was born on 12th January 1926 in village Jakhnyali of Nail Chami patti of Tehri Garhwal. Jiva Nand Shriyal expired on 10th March 2004.
Jivanand Shriyal did not have formal education much. He learnt the poetry creation from the nature of rural Garhwal. Jiva Nand Shriyal used to weave wool on Khaddi (weaving machine) for his daily needs. He was hard worker and was a farmer too. Jivanand Shriyal was a Chipko activist too and used to take part in many social activities in his village.
Jivanand Shriyal published following poetry collection of more than 200 poetries in Garhwali-
1-Ganga Jamnua ka Mait Bbate -1
2-Ganga Jamnua ka Mait Bbate –
3-Garh Sahitya Sopan -1
4- Garh Sahitya Sopan -2
5- Garh Sahitya Sopan -3
6-Mund Nikhol (edited by Chakrapani Shriyal)
Akashvani and Doordarshan relayed his poems too. He published his poetries in various magazines and periodicals.
The subjects of his Garhwali (Asian) poetries are varied and related to human beings, philosophy, spiritualism, society, human values, nature and environment. There are human beings, forests, trees, shrubs, tendril plants, leaves river, seas, desert, hills, deity prayers, etc in his poems. Shriyal created tens of poems on Chipko movement
Jivanand Shriyal created poetries on the basis of Sanskrit Chhand (Poetry Form) as Vasant Lilika, Bhandrakranta, Indravajra, Malini, Drutvil, Rathodhahta vanshashth, Upjati, Upendrabraja Shalini, Bhujang Prayat, etc of Pingal Chhand Shashtra (prosody) (Dr Dhoundiyal, Garhwal ki Divangat Vibhutiya, Vol 5, page 200). Jiva Nand Shriyal also created poetry on the basis of meter of Garhwali Folk Songs. Shriayl was master of Bhujang Chhand.
The poem of Asian Garhwali has realism too (Dhoundiyal). The poems have melody at al levels.
Many social organizations awarded Shriyal for his literary works.
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परतंत्र नौकरी
रचना -जीवानंद श्रीयाल (जखन्याळी , नैलचामी , टि ग )
इंटरनेट प्रस्तुति और व्याख्या - भीष्म कुकरेती
करीक सत्कर्म अनेक जन्मुं मा
तबैत मिल्दी छ मनुष्य जोनि या
सु सच्चिदानंद स्वतंत्र ह्वेक
सदा खुज्यान्दु परतंत्र नौकरी
कि देवता भी जख स्वर्ग रैक तैं
सदा मनौन्दा जग मा मनुष्य ह्वा
मनुष्य देख जगदीश छोड़ि कै
सदानि जपदु कन पौलु नौकरी !
छुट्या दया , दान ज्ञान गान भी
व पूर्वजों को अनुकर्म सभी
किसाण भूमि पर जन्म ल्हीक भी
भरेन्दु नी पेट बगैर नौकरी।
पढौंद ब्वे बाप भि नौनि नौनु तैं
कि देण यौंनै छ हमू कमै तैं
अनेक डिग्री झट पास कैक तैं
अगाड़ि यौंने भली पौण नौकरी।
Copyright @ Bhishma Kukreti Mumbai, 2016
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पौड़ी गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ; चमोली गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ; रुद्रप्रयागगढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ;टिहरी गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ;उत्तरकाशी गढ़वाल,उत्तराखंड से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ; देहरादून गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ; Asian Poems for ; South Asian Poems for ; Indian Poems for ; North Indian Poems for ; Himalayan Poems for
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