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Thursday, April 17, 2014

Hardwick List of Garhwal Kings: South Asian History Review of Garhwal

History of Garhwal including Haridwar (1223- 1804 AD) –part -72     
                                            
 History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon and Haridwar) -317 

                       ByBhishma Kukreti (A History Research Student)

 Historians have five lists of Garhwal Kings-
1- List of Garhwal Kings by Hardwick
2- List of Garhwal Kings by Maularam
3- List of Garhwal Kings by a Pundit of Almora
4- List of Garhwal Kings by Beckett
5- List of Garhwal Kings by Williams

                 List of Garhwal Kings by Captain Hardwick


  Captain Hardwick got a list from King Pradyumanshah. It is said that Pradyumanshah told  to Hardwick that the list is as per court records.

SN---------King------------------------No. Ruling Years
1--------Bhogdatt to 14th King ------------900 Years (?)
15--------Ajeypal---------------------------50
16th ---------Vijaypal------------------------60
17th Lakpal--------------------------------55
18- Dehram or Dharampal--------------65
 19-Keram (Karam) Pal----------------70
20-Narayandev ----------------72
21-Harshdev -------------------45
22-Govinpal--------------------------------49
23-Ramdev----------------51
24-  Ranjeetdev -----------53
25-Indrasen-------35
26- Chandrasen-------------39
27-Mangalsen---------------32
28-Chudaman------------29
29-Chintaman--------------33
30-Puranman--------------27
31-Virke /Vrishabh Bhan--79
32-Vrirbhan--------------------81
33-Suryabhan-------------------79
34-Kharag (Kerag) Singh -60
35-Surat Singh --------------------79
36-Mahasingh --------------59
37-Anup Singh --------59
38-Pratabsingh-------29
39-Harisingh- 39
40-Jagannath------45
41-Bujinath---65
42-Gokulnath-----55
43-Ramnath---75
44-Gupar (Gopal) Nath- 82
45-Lachme Nath—69
46-Premnath—71
47-Sadanand—65
48-Preamnanad-----62
49-Mahananad------63
50-Suranand—61
51-Subachand---59
52-Tarachand—44
53-Mahachand—52
54-Gulabchand—41
55-Ra/Ram/Raj Narayan------59
56-Govindnarayan—35
57-Lachamannarayan—37
58-Jagatnarayan-32
59-Mataubnarayan—25
60-Sitabnarayan---37
61-Anandnarayan---------42
62-Harinarayan----45
63-Maharayan-------33
64-Ranjitnarayan-----31
65-Ramrau-----33
66-Kritanrau-49
67-Jagrau—42
68-Harau------32
69-Fateshah----39
70-Duledshah--------50
71-Pratabshah-------35
72-Lalit Shah---------40 (Lalat Shah had four sons, expired in 1781)
73-Jaikritshah—72 (In real for 2. 5 years ruled)
74-Pradyumanshah- 73
It seems that instead of recording ruling years (period), it is written total life span of Kings


Copyright@ Bhishma Kukreti Mumbai, India, bckukreti@gmail.com17/4//2014
History of Garhwal – Kumaon-Haridwar (Uttarakhand, India) to be continued… Part -318 
                                                              
                                      References

1-Dr. Shiv Prasad Dabral, 1971, Uttarakhand ka Itihas Bhag-4, Veer Gatha Press, Dogadda, Pauri Garhwal, India 
2-Harikrishna Raturi, Garhwal ka Itihas
3-Dr. Patiram, Garhwal Ancient and Modern
4-Rahul Sankrityayan, Garhwal
5- Oakley and Gairola, Himalayan Folklore
6- Bhakt Darshan, Garhwal ki Divangit Vibhutiyan
7-Foster, Early Travels in India William Finch
8-Upadhyaya, Shri Shankaracharya
9-Shering, Western Tibet and British
10-H.G. Walton, Gazetteer of British Garhwal
11-B.P.Kamboj, Early Wall Paintings of Garhwal
12-H.g Walton, Gazetteer of Dehradun
13- Vimal Chandra, Prachin Bharat ka Itihas
14-Meera Seth, Wall Paintings of Western Himalayas 
15-Furar, Monumental Antiquities
16-Haudiwala, Studies in Indo-Muslim History
17- Rahul Khari 2007, Jats and Gujjar Origin, History and Culture
18- Upendra Singh, 2006, Delhi: Ancient History, Barghahan Books
19- B.S. Dahiya, 1980, Jats the Ancient Rulers (A Clan Study) , Sterling Publications
20- Maithani, Bharat –Gotrapravardeepika
21 Prem Hari Har Lal, 1993, The Doon Valley Down the Ages
22-Dashrath Sharma, Early Chauhan Dynasties
23- Shailndra Nath Sen, Ancient History and Civilization
24-H.M Elliot, 1867, The History of India as told by its Own Historians
25- Jaswant Lal Mehta, 1979, Advance Study in Medieval India
26- Nau Nihal Singh, 2003, The Royal Gurjars: their contribution to India, Anmol Publications 
(The History of Garhwal, Kumaon, Haridwar write up is aimed for general readers)
History of Garhwal from 1223-1804 to be continued in next chapter          
Notes on South Asian Medieval History of Garhwal;  SouthAsian Medieval History of Pauri Garhwal;  Medieval History of Chamoli Garhwal;  South Asian Medieval History of Rudraprayag Garhwal;  South Asian Medieval History of Tehri Garhwal;  Medieval History of Uttarkashi Garhwal;  South Asian Medieval History of Dehradun, Garhwal;  Medieval History of Haridwar ;  South Asian Medieval History of Manglaur, Haridwar;  South Asian Medieval History of Rurkee Haridwar ;  South Asian Medieval History of Bahadarpur Haridwar ; South Asian History of Haridwar district to be continued
XX

Hardwick List of Garhwal Kings: South Asian History Review of Garhwal; Hardwick List of Garhwal Kings: South Asian History Review of Pauri Garhwal; Hardwick List of Garhwal Kings: South Asian History Review of Kotdwara Garhwal; Hardwick List of Garhwal Kings: South Asian History Review of Chamoli Garhwal; Hardwick List of Garhwal Kings: South Asian History Review of Rudraprayag Garhwal; Hardwick List of Garhwal Kings: South Asian History Review of Garhwal; Hardwick List of Tehri Garhwal Kings: South Asian History Review of Garhwal; Hardwick List of Garhwal Kings: South Asian History Review of Uttarkashi Garhwal; Hardwick List of Garhwal Kings: South Asian History Review of Dehradun, Garhwal; Hardwick List of Garhwal Kings: South Asian History Review of Haridwar, Garhwal;

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