History of Garhwal including Haridwar (1223- 1804 AD) –part -92
History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon and Haridwar) -337
By: Bhishma Kukreti (A History Research Student)
At the initial eight years of Shahajpal rule in Garhwal, there was Sher Shah Suri dynasty rule in Delhi. Islam Shah the capable son of Sher Shah expired in 1553.
Muhammad Shah Badali ruled till 1557. Humayun captured Delhi just before the death of Abdali. The heirs and succssors of Sher Shah had fierce infighting among themselves.
At this time whole of North India suffered many adverseries as drought, loss in agro produces etc. There were social disturbances too. There was crucial famine too and it is said that human ate human flesh.
Humayun died on 24th January 1556. His son Akbar was a teen young of fourteen years old. Akbar did manage rule well with the help of his Guardian Bairam Khan. Akbar was wise in recognizing the talented person. He was not hard core religious Muslim ruler but was secular.
Copyright@ Bhishma Kukreti Mumbai, India, bckukreti@gmail.com10/5/2014
History of Garhwal – Kumaon-Haridwar (Uttarakhand, India) to be continued… Part -338
1-Dr. Shiv Prasad Dabral, 1971, Uttarakhand ka Itihas Bhag-4, Veer Gatha Press, Dogadda, Pauri Garhwal, India
2-Harikrishna Raturi, Garhwal ka Itihas
3-Dr. Patiram, Garhwal Ancient and Modern
4-Rahul Sankrityayan, Garhwal
5- Oakley and Gairola, Himalayan Folklore
6- Bhakt Darshan, Garhwal ki Divangit Vibhutiyan
7-Foster, Early Travels in India William Finch
8-Upadhyaya, Shri Shankaracharya
9-Shering, Western Tibet and British
10-H.G. Walton, Gazetteer of British Garhwal
11-B.P.Kamboj, Early Wall Paintings of Garhwal
12-H.g Walton, Gazetteer of Dehradun
13- Vimal Chandra, Prachin Bharat ka Itihas
14-Meera Seth, Wall Paintings of Western Himalayas
15-Furar, Monumental Antiquities
16-Haudiwala, Studies in Indo-Muslim History
17- Rahul Khari 2007, Jats and Gujjar Origin, History and Culture
18- Upendra Singh, 2006, Delhi: Ancient History, Barghahan Books
19- B.S. Dahiya, 1980, Jats the Ancient Rulers (A Clan Study) , Sterling Publications
20- Maithani, Bharat –Gotrapravardeepika
21 Prem Hari Har Lal, 1993, The Doon Valley Down the Ages
22-Dashrath Sharma, Early Chauhan Dynasties
23- Shailndra Nath Sen, Ancient History and Civilization
24-H.M Elliot, 1867, The History of India as told by its Own Historians
25- Jaswant Lal Mehta, 1979, Advance Study in Medieval India
26- Nau Nihal Singh, 2003, The Royal Gurjars: their contribution to India, Anmol Publications
(The History of Garhwal, Kumaon, Haridwar write up is aimed for general readers)
History of Garhwal from 1223-1804 to be continued in next chapter
Notes on South Asian Medieval History of Garhwal; SouthAsian Medieval History of Pauri Garhwal; Medieval History of Chamoli Garhwal; South Asian Medieval History of Rudraprayag Garhwal; South Asian Medieval History of Tehri Garhwal; Medieval History of Uttarkashi Garhwal; South Asian Medieval History of Dehradun, Garhwal; Medieval History of Haridwar ; South Asian Medieval History of Manglaur, Haridwar; South Asian Medieval History of Rurkee Haridwar ; South Asian Medieval History of Bahadarpur Haridwar ; South Asian History of Haridwar district to be continued
XX
History Review of North India in Garhwal King Sahajpal and his Heirs Period in context History of Garhwal; History Review of North India in Garhwal King Sahajpal and his Heirs Period in context History of Haridwar Garhwal; History Review of North India in Garhwal King Sahajpal and his Heirs Period in context History of Dehradun Garhwal; History Review of North India in Garhwal King Sahajpal and his Heirs Period in context History of Uttarkashi Garhwal; History Review of North India in Garhwal King Sahajpal and his Heirs Period in context History of Tehri Garhwal; History Review of North India in Garhwal King Sahajpal and his Heirs Period in context History of Rudraprayag Garhwal; History Review of North India in Garhwal King Sahajpal and his Heirs Period in context History of Chamoli Garhwal; History Review of North India in Garhwal King Sahajpal and his Heirs Period in context History of Pauri Garhwal;
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