History of Garhwal including Haridwar (1223- 1804 AD) –part -88
History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon and Haridwar) -333
By: Bhishma Kukreti (A History Research Student)
According to Bharat Kavi the creator of long Sanskrit poetry ‘Manodaya Kavya’, Ajeypal was very strong person and enemy used to feel dreadfulness by his name announcement. He was as Yudhistar in battle. His strength was as Bhima of Mahabharata. Ajeypal used to offer shelter to noble personalities. He was prosperous King. Historian Rahul states that Ajeypal consolidated Garhwal Kingdom from Tibet to Chandighat Haridwar, Bhabhar, and Dehradun.
Though, there is no record of Satyanath but it is true that Satyanath had been a great saint of Garhwal. It is said that Satyanath made treaty between Kumaon King and Ajeypal. Ajeypal had great respect for Satyanath. Due to his respect for Satyanath, Ajeypal was also included in Nath saint in Nath literature.
Ajeypal is respected as one of great Kings of Garhwal. He was firm and knew battle strategies very well. Ajeypal behaved with great respect to defeated Kings by him. He created prosperity and peace in Garhwal when there were disturbances in other Indian regions due to Muslim rulers and invaders. He established Shrinagar the capital of Garhwal.
Copyright@ Bhishma Kukreti Mumbai, India, bckukreti@gmail.com5/5/2014
History of Garhwal – Kumaon-Haridwar (Uttarakhand, India) to be continued… Part -334
1-Dr. Shiv Prasad Dabral, 1971, Uttarakhand ka Itihas Bhag-4, Veer Gatha Press, Dogadda, Pauri Garhwal, India
2-Harikrishna Raturi, Garhwal ka Itihas
3-Dr. Patiram, Garhwal Ancient and Modern
4-Rahul Sankrityayan, Garhwal
5- Oakley and Gairola, Himalayan Folklore
6- Bhakt Darshan, Garhwal ki Divangit Vibhutiyan
7-Foster, Early Travels in India William Finch
8-Upadhyaya, Shri Shankaracharya
9-Shering, Western Tibet and British
10-H.G. Walton, Gazetteer of British Garhwal
11-B.P.Kamboj, Early Wall Paintings of Garhwal
12-H.g Walton, Gazetteer of Dehradun
13- Vimal Chandra, Prachin Bharat ka Itihas
14-Meera Seth, Wall Paintings of Western Himalayas
15-Furar, Monumental Antiquities
16-Haudiwala, Studies in Indo-Muslim History
17- Rahul Khari 2007, Jats and Gujjar Origin, History and Culture
18- Upendra Singh, 2006, Delhi: Ancient History, Barghahan Books
19- B.S. Dahiya, 1980, Jats the Ancient Rulers (A Clan Study) , Sterling Publications
20- Maithani, Bharat –Gotrapravardeepika
21 Prem Hari Har Lal, 1993, The Doon Valley Down the Ages
22-Dashrath Sharma, Early Chauhan Dynasties
23- Shailndra Nath Sen, Ancient History and Civilization
24-H.M Elliot, 1867, The History of India as told by its Own Historians
25- Jaswant Lal Mehta, 1979, Advance Study in Medieval India
26- Nau Nihal Singh, 2003, The Royal Gurjars: their contribution to India, Anmol Publications
(The History of Garhwal, Kumaon, Haridwar write up is aimed for general readers)
History of Garhwal from 1223-1804 to be continued in next chapter
Notes on South Asian Medieval History of Garhwal; SouthAsian Medieval History of Pauri Garhwal; Medieval History of Chamoli Garhwal; South Asian Medieval History of Rudraprayag Garhwal; South Asian Medieval History of Tehri Garhwal; Medieval History of Uttarkashi Garhwal; South Asian Medieval History of Dehradun, Garhwal; Medieval History of Haridwar ; South Asian Medieval History of Manglaur, Haridwar; South Asian Medieval History of Rurkee Haridwar ; South Asian Medieval History of Bahadarpur Haridwar ; South Asian History of Haridwar district to be continued
XX
History Analysis of Strong Personality of Garhwal King Ajeypal; History Analysis of Strong Personality of Garhwal King Ajeypal in context Himalayan History of Haridwar Garhwal; History Analysis of Strong Personality of Garhwal King Ajeypal in context Himalayan History of Pauri Garhwal; History Analysis of Strong Personality of Garhwal King Ajeypal in context Himalayan History of Rudraprayag Garhwal; History Analysis of Strong Personality of Garhwal King Ajeypal in context Himalayan History of Chamoli Garhwal; History Analysis of Personality of Garhwal King Ajeypal in context Himalayan History of Tehri Garhwal; History Analysis of Strong Personality of Garhwal King Ajeypal in context Himalayan History of Uttarkashi Garhwal; History Analysis of Strong Personality of Garhwal King Ajeypal in context Himalayan History of Dehradun Garhwal; History Analysis of Strong Personality of Garhwal King Ajeypal in context Himalayan History of Bhabhar Garhwal;
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