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Thursday, May 8, 2014

History -Diplomatic Relationship (Foreign Policy) of Garhwal King Sahajpal and his immediate Heirs

History of Garhwal including Haridwar (1223- 1804 AD) –part -90     
                                            
 History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon and Haridwar) -335 

                       ByBhishma Kukreti (A History Research Student)


        Diplomatic Relationship (Foreign Policy) of Garhwal Kings with Himachal Kings

             At the beginning of fifteenth century, Thakar (Thakur) of Kamru (Rampur) were the strongest rulers of Kinnar / Kinnaur Region (Himachal Pradesh).
               It is said that Kamru Thakur chieftain of Kinnar region invited Garhwali weaponry soldiers from Fatehparvat mountain region of Garhwal and settled them in Kinnar or Kinnaur. The Kamru Thakur   defeated Prachand Thakur of Chini with the help of Garhwali soldiers. Kehar Sing the grandson of Kamru Thakur established Ramnagar town in Kinnar in 1554. In 1556, Kehar Singh had a friendly treaty with Tibet. It seems Kamru Thakur was contemporary of Ajeypal the Garhwal King. Fatepur Mountain is in western Garhwal and Garhwali armed soldiers were getting jobs in Kinnar in later period too. It might be possible that with the permission or inspiration from Ajeypal, Garhwali soldiers helped Kamru Thakur of Kinnar, Himachal Pradesh. It shows that Garhwal rulers had amicable relationship with east regional chieftains of Himachal Pradesh.

Copyright@ Bhishma Kukreti Mumbai, India, bckukreti@gmail.com7/5/2014
History of Garhwal – Kumaon-Haridwar (Uttarakhand, India) to be continued… Part -336 
                                                              
                                      References

1-Dr. Shiv Prasad Dabral, 1971, Uttarakhand ka Itihas Bhag-4, Veer Gatha Press, Dogadda, Pauri Garhwal, India 
2-Harikrishna Raturi, Garhwal ka Itihas
3-Dr. Patiram, Garhwal Ancient and Modern
4-Rahul Sankrityayan, Garhwal
5- Oakley and Gairola, Himalayan Folklore
6- Bhakt Darshan, Garhwal ki Divangit Vibhutiyan
7-Foster, Early Travels in India William Finch
8-Upadhyaya, Shri Shankaracharya
9-Shering, Western Tibet and British
10-H.G. Walton, Gazetteer of British Garhwal
11-B.P.Kamboj, Early Wall Paintings of Garhwal
12-H.g Walton, Gazetteer of Dehradun
13- Vimal Chandra, Prachin Bharat ka Itihas
14-Meera Seth, Wall Paintings of Western Himalayas 
15-Furar, Monumental Antiquities
16-Haudiwala, Studies in Indo-Muslim History
17- Rahul Khari 2007, Jats and Gujjar Origin, History and Culture
18- Upendra Singh, 2006, Delhi: Ancient History, Barghahan Books
19- B.S. Dahiya, 1980, Jats the Ancient Rulers (A Clan Study) , Sterling Publications
20- Maithani, Bharat –Gotrapravardeepika
21 Prem Hari Har Lal, 1993, The Doon Valley Down the Ages
22-Dashrath Sharma, Early Chauhan Dynasties
23- Shailndra Nath Sen, Ancient History and Civilization
24-H.M Elliot, 1867, The History of India as told by its Own Historians
25- Jaswant Lal Mehta, 1979, Advance Study in Medieval India
26- Nau Nihal Singh, 2003, The Royal Gurjars: their contribution to India, Anmol Publications 
(The History of Garhwal, Kumaon, Haridwar write up is aimed for general readers)
History of Garhwal from 1223-1804 to be continued in next chapter          
Notes on South Asian Medieval History of Garhwal;  SouthAsian Medieval History of Pauri Garhwal;  Medieval History of Chamoli Garhwal;  South Asian Medieval History of Rudraprayag Garhwal;  South Asian Medieval History of Tehri Garhwal;  Medieval History of Uttarkashi Garhwal;  South Asian Medieval History of Dehradun, Garhwal;  Medieval History of Haridwar ;  South Asian Medieval History of Manglaur, Haridwar;  South Asian Medieval History of Rurkee Haridwar ;  South Asian Medieval History of Bahadarpur Haridwar ; South Asian History of Haridwar district to be continued
XX
History -Diplomatic Relationship (Foreign Policy) of Garhwal King Ajeypal, Sahajpal and his immediate Heirs ; History -Diplomatic Relationship (Foreign Policy) of Garhwal King Ajeypal,  Sahajpal and his immediate Heirs with context History of Pauri Garhwal ; History -Diplomatic Relationship (Foreign Policy) of Garhwal King Ajeypal,  Sahajpal and his immediate Heirs with context History of Chamoli Garhwal ; History -Diplomatic Relationship (Foreign Policy) of Garhwal King Ajeypal,  Sahajpal and his immediate Heirs with context History of Rudraprayag Garhwal ; History -Diplomatic Relationship (Foreign Policy) of Garhwal King Ajeypal,  Sahajpal and his immediate Heirs with context History of Tehri Garhwal ; History -Diplomatic Relationship (Foreign Policy) of Garhwal King Ajeypal,  Sahajpal and his immediate Heirs with context History of Uttarkashi Garhwal ; History -Diplomatic Relationship (Foreign Policy) of Garhwal King Ajeypal,  Sahajpal and his immediate Heirs with context History of Dehradun Garhwal ; History -Diplomatic Relationship (Foreign Policy) of Garhwal King Ajeypal,  Sahajpal and his immediate Heirs with context History of Haridwar Garhwal ; History -Diplomatic Relationship (Foreign Policy) of Garhwal King Ajeypal,  Sahajpal and his immediate Heirs with context History of Bhabhar Garhwal ;

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