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उत्तराखंडी ई-पत्रिका

Thursday, June 26, 2014

Taal/ Music Beats of Hudki Playing used in Garhwali Folk Drama, Folk Theater/Rituals and Traditional Plays

Characteristics of Garhwali Folk Drama, Folk Theater/Rituals and Traditional Plays part -180     
Classical Rag Ragini, Tal, Music Beats, Music Notes or Music Scripts in Garhwali Folk Songs and Folk Music part -10 

    गढ़वाली लोक गीत संगीत (गढ़वाली लोक नाटकों में तालराग रागिनी-10
                             
                     Bhishma Kukreti (Folk Literature Research Scholar

 Hudki or a type of drum is used in Ghadela religious rituals and in folk songs specially love folk songs –dances in Garhwal and Kumaon. The Hudki is used with Thali in Ghadela and in other songs, Hudki is used solo.
 There are many Taal or Music Beats/Bol of Hudki play. Following a few Taal/Music beats used in Hudki in Garhwal, Kumaon and Haridwar.
         गढ़वाली लोक वाद्य -संगीत  में हुड़की के ताल 

हुड़की का उपयोग जागरों व श्रृंगारिक लोक गीतों में होता है।  जागरों में हुड़की के साथ कांसे की थाली भी बजाई जाती है। श्रृंगारिक गीतों में हुड़की अकेली बजाई जाती है।
           Fundamentals of Taal /Bol of Hudki Playing

Dahun , d , k dhaun
             हुड़की के मौलिक बोल
              दहुँ द क्  धौं
Dhun,d , k , dhaun
 सामन्यतया हुडकी संगीत वादन में सभी ताल प्रस्तुत किये जाते हैं. कुछ विशेष ताल निम्न हैं –
                        ‘Khadi Chal’ Taal /Bol of Hudki Playing
Dahuk dhaun  dahun dk dhaun

                      हुड़की वादन में 'खड़ी चालताल

   दहुंक धौं  । दहुँ  दक्  धौं
                ‘Chalti Chal’ in Taal /Bol of Hudki Playing

Dhaun- dk –k – d hun  d dn hun d  hun k dhaun -
                हुड़की वादन में 'चलती  चालताल
धौं -दक् -। क - द  हुँ । द दं हुँ द । हुँ क धौं –

                   ‘Langdi Chal ‘Taal /Bol of Hudki Playing

Dahun – k  d hun  dhaun - 

                  
हुड़की वादन में 'लंगड़ी  चालताल
 
दहुँ - क् । द हुँ । धौं -।
        Chauras   Taal /Bol of Hudki Playing

Dhaun -  d d hun 
          हुड़की वादन में 'चौरास  चालताल

  धौं -।    द हुँ 
            Aadi Chal ‘  Taal /Bol of Hudki Playing
Dhaun dhaun dahun - dhaun dhaun  d hun  kd hun -
              हुड़की  वादन में 'आड़ी  चालताल

 धौं  धौं  दहुँ  -। धौं धौं । द हुँ । क्द हुँ -। 

** संदर्भ - डा शिवानंद नौटियाल, गढ़वाल के लोकनृत्य -गीत page 386-387
Copyright@ Bhishma Kukreti 25 /6/2014 for interpretation notes  
Contact ID -bckukreti@gmail.com
Characteristics of Garhwali Folk Drama, Community Dramas; Folk Theater/Rituals and Traditional to be continued in next chapter
                 References
1-Bharat Natyashastra
2-Steve Tillis, 1999, Rethinking Folk Drama
3-Roger Abrahams, 1972, Folk Dramas in Folklore and Folk life 
4-Tekla Domotor , Folk drama as defined in Folklore and Theatrical Research
5-Kathyrn Hansen, 1991, Grounds for Play: The Nautanki Theater of North India
6-Devi Lal Samar, Lokdharmi Pradarshankari Kalayen 
7-Dr Shiv Prasad Dabral, Uttarakhand ka Itihas part 1-12
8-Dr Shiva Nand Nautiyal, Garhwal ke Loknritya geet
9-Jeremy Montagu, 2007, Origins and Development of Musical Instruments
10-Gayle Kassing, 2007, History of Dance: An Interactive Arts Approach
11- Bhishma Kukreti, 2013, Garhwali Lok Natkon ke Mukhya Tatva va Charitra, Shailvani, Kotdwara
12- Bhishma Kukreti, 2007, Garhwali Lok Swangun ma rasa ar Bhav , Chithipatri
13-Manorama Sharma, Tribal Melodies of Himachal Pradesh: Gaddi Folk Music
14- Anoop Chandola, 1977, Folk Drumming in Himalaya: A Linguistic Approach to Music 
15- Jugal Kishor Petshali, 2002, Uttaranchal ke Lok Vadya
16- Jason Busniewski, Bagpiping in the Indian Himalaya
17- Ian Woodfield, 2000, Music of the Raj
18-Stefen Fiol, 2008, Constructing Regionalism: Discourses of Spirituality and Cultural Poverty in Music of Uttarakhand, North India
19- Andrew Alter, Mountainous Sound Spaces-Listening to History and Music in the Uttarakhand Himalayas 
20 Keshav Anuragi
21 Dayashankar Bhatt 
22- Glossary of Indian Classic Music
 XX
Taal/ Music Beats of Hudki Playing used in Garhwali Folk Songs of Folk Drama, Folk Theater/Rituals and Traditional Plays; Taal/ Music Beats of Hudki Playing used in Garhwali Folk Songs of Folk Drama, Folk Theater/Rituals and Traditional Plays from Pauri Garhwal; Taal/ Music Beats of Hudki Playing used in Garhwali Folk Songs of Folk Drama, Folk Theater/Rituals and Traditional Plays from Chamoli Garhwal; Taal/ Music Beats of Hudki Playing used in Garhwali Folk Songs of Folk Drama, Folk Theater/Rituals and Traditional Plays from Rudraprayag Garhwal; Taal/ Music Beats of Hudki Playing used in Garhwali Folk Songs of Folk Drama, Folk Theater/Rituals and Traditional Plays from Tehri Garhwal; Taal/ Music Beats of Hudki Playing used in Garhwali Folk Songs of Folk Drama, Folk Theater/Rituals and Traditional Plays from Uttarkashi Garhwal; Taal/ Music Beats of Hudki Playing used in Garhwali Folk Songs of Folk Drama, Folk Theater/Rituals and Traditional Plays from Dehradun Garhwal; Taal/ Music Beats of Hudki Playing used in Garhwali Folk Songs of Folk Drama, Folk Theater/Rituals and Traditional Plays from Garhwal, Uttarakhand ; Taal/ Music Beats of Hudki Playing used in Garhwali Folk Songs of Folk Drama, Folk Theater/Rituals and Traditional Plays from Garhwal, Himalaya; Taal/ Music Beats of Hudki Playing used in Garhwali Folk Songs of Folk Drama, Folk Theater/Rituals and Traditional Plays from Garhwal, North India; Taal/ Music Beats of Hudki Playing used in Garhwali Folk Songs of Folk Drama, Folk Theater/Rituals and Traditional Plays from Garhwal, South Asia 

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