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Sunday, April 1, 2012

Daag Utarno Mantra: A Folk Ritual Song for Removing Influence of Evil Eye of Garhwal and Kumaun

Daag Utarno Mantra: A Folk Ritual Song for Removing Influence of Evil Eye of Garhwal and Kumaun


Notes on Asian Folk Culture, Indian Folk Culture, North Indian  Folk Culture, Himalayan Folk Culture, Uttarakhandi Folk Culture, Kumauni Folk Culture, Garhwali Folk Culture

                                By: Bhishma Kukreti

                  The concept of evil eye is universal concept. The evil eye means the look which causes injury or harm. In Garhwal and Kumaun, Evil Eye concept persists in today time too. 
                                         Evil Eye concept in United States
                   Henry Gamache (1946) published a book ‘Terrors of Evil Eye Exposed’ and he delivers the direction for protecting Evil Eyes.
                                         Evil Eye concept in Mexico
  In Mexico the concept of evil eye is called ‘mal ojo’ as a Spanish word.  As in Kumauni and Garhwali community ‘mal ojo’ is also used for an envious evil eye.
                                         Evil Eye concept in Albania
  In Albania the concept of Evil eye is referred as ‘Syni Keg/gheg’ or ‘syri I keg’
                                       Evil Eye concept in Arabic language            
  In Arabic language or Arabic world, the concept of Evil eye and its danger is called ‘ayn al hasud’
                                       Ethiopian  Evil Eye concept
 There is concept of evil eye in Ethiopia and Buda is power of bad eye.
                                            Japanese concept of Evil eye
In Japanese, the word for evil eye is ‘jagan’
                                      Evil Eye concept in Germany
  In German language the Evil Eye concept is called ‘boser blick’
                                          Evil Eye concept in Greece                                   
                                            
  Greek use ‘matiasma’ word for Evil Eye concept and is 600 B.C. old concept.
                                  Evil Eye concept in Turky
The word for Evil eye in Turkish is ‘kem goz’
                                      Words for Evil Eye concept in Brazil and Portugal
   Word for Evil Eye in Brazil and Portugal is ‘mau olhado’

                                           Evil Eye concept in Spain
The word for evil ye in Spanish is ‘mal de ojo’

                                            Evil Eye concept in Israel Hebrew
  The word for Evil Eye in Hebrew is ‘ayin hara’
                                                     Evil Eye concept in Hungary
  Hungarian call ‘szemmelveres’ to evil Eye
                                         Evil Eye concept in Sanskrit
Drishti dosh ‘is word for Evil eye in Sanskrit
                        In all area, the people perform rituals for removing evil eye through the healer or Mantrik

Daag Utarno Mantra: A Folk Ritual Song for removing Influence of Evil Eye of Garhwal and Kumaun
  The following Mantra is common for removing Influence of Evil Eye in Garhwal and Kumaun. Mantrik performs the ritual as is done in Maharashtra. The Mantrik reads ritual and does mix ash making the ash as holy ash.
  There is Islamic influence on this mantra. Therefore, the mantra is new or three hundred old or so.
कुमाऊं गढ़वाल में प्रचलित दाग उतारने का मंत्र /नजर उतारने का मंत्र
Daag Utarno Mantra: A Folk Ritual Song for removing Influence of Evil Eye of Garhwal and Kumaun


ओउम नमो गुरु जी को आदेस .
हो वीर चक्र धारिणी असमानीय पठान आयो मैद्दा लोदा पठान को नाली
खाप्राचारी को बेटा लद्दाक दलैला पठान अमर पचि म्स्लानी फकरी खुले में पड़ता है
संगी नाम भजता है , पूजा अपनी लेता है ,
सरे जादू मंगता है , चौकी अपनी रखता है,
सुमरन सेज वे कु लगाना पड़ता है, निगुरु पन्थ्य को मार,
लेटा दि मसाणि को मार,
गुजरनि तुरखाणि को मार,
मुसलमानी उढत कौ मार,
सेरजादू को मार,
मुसलमानी की चौट को मार,
मारी बदकरनी लाई तो , स्वा शेर को तु सो नी पायी
मुर्गा की बली नी पायी ,
दम को दरिया को वाच बासो नी पायी , फॉर मंत्र जाग मंत्र जंत्र इश्वरी वाच .

A Folk Ritual Song for removing Influence of Evil Eye popular in Maharashtra, West India 
महाराष्ट्र में प्रचलित दाग उतारने का मंत्र


ओउम नमो गुरु जी को आदेस
तुझ्या नवे भूत पळे , प्रेत पळे, खबीस पळे, सब पळे अरिष्ट पळे
पळे गुरु की गोरख नाथ की बीद माहीचले गुरु की संगत मेरी भगत चले मंत्र इश्वरा वाचा
  Both the above Mantras of Garhwal-Kumaun and Maharashtra are based on Nathpanth sect. Maharishtrian Mantriks transformed various words of Braj/Rajashthani into Marathi. However, Garhwali and Kumauni Mantrik use same vocabulary of Braj/Rajashthani language Mantras  
Mantra from Garhwal source : Dr Nandkishor Dhoundiyal, Dr. Manorama Dhoundiyal Garhwali Lokmantra (ek Sanklan)
Himadri Prakashan, Kotdwara
Collected by
Sandeep ishtwal, Isodi, Mvalsyun, Pgarhwal,
DhairyaRam Baudai , Bharpoor, Sabali, P Garhwal
Girish Chandra Dabral, Dabar, Dabralsyun, P.Garhwal
Keshvanand Maindola, Sidhpur, Rikhnikhal, P Garhwal
Ghuttaram Jagri, Bilkot, Nanindandaa, P Garhwal

Copyright@ Bhishma Kukreti
Notes on Asian Folk Culture, Indian Folk Culture, North Indian  Folk Culture, Himalayan Folk Culture, Uttarakhandi Folk Culture, Kumauni Folk Culture, Garhwali Folk Culture to be continued

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