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उत्तराखंडी ई-पत्रिका

उत्तराखंडी ई-पत्रिका

Monday, June 24, 2013

Mani-Kampasi Geet Gatha: A Sad folk Song from Johar, Kumaon arose by Pain of Separation

Folklore, Folk Legends, Folk Myths of Kumaon-Garhwal, Haridwar, Uttarkahnd-66

 Folklore, Folktales, Folk Ballads, Folk Stories of Human Behavior, Human Emotions, Human Relationship, Human Psychology, Human Sensitivity, Human values, Human Sacrifices, interpersonal bond from Haridwar,   Garhwal, Kumaon (Uttarakhand) – 13 


(The write up is dedicated to Dr. Dineshchandra Baluni his extensive works on Kumaoni-Garhwal I Folk Literature)

                                        By: Bhishma Kukreti

               The present folklore is from Johar of Pithoragarh, Kumaon region. Bhotiya are tribal class living in valley of initial courses of the Kali and Gori Rivers bordering Tibet.
                Bhotiya are business class and used to travel a lot far away from Kumaon till Ladakh.
            The present lyrical folktale is about a Bhotiya going far away from his family for business and the pain of separation among all. The song and dance tone is Chanchari tone.

कुमाऊं, गढ़वाल ,हरिद्वार  की लोक गाथाएँ  -66        
                            गढ़वाल , कुमाऊं ,  हरिद्वारकी मानवीय संवेदना आधारित लोक गाथाएँ -13

                         (सन्दर्भडा.दिनेश चन्द्र बलूनी , त्तराखंड की लोकगाथाएँ )
                               (इंटरनेट प्रस्तुति एवं व्याखा : भीष्म कुकरेती )

मानी  कंपासी गाथा

   (ताल -चांचरी )

घट पिसो माण मानी  कंपासी।
तू  गये चीन हुणी कंपासी।
मील कथ जाण मानी कंपासी।
खुंखरी को खोल मानी कंपासी।
त्योर बानु धरि  राखो कंपासी।
आज ऊँछै भोल मानी कंपासी।
डाल बासो काग मानी कंपासी।
जावा मानी भूली गो छे कंपासी।
सुरती को पाग मानी कंपासी  ........

                 Mani business man becomes ready for business going to Ladakh far away from Johar Kumaon. He goes to Joshi pundit to know auspicious date. The family members become sad about his going to Ladakh as Ladakh is far away from Johar. However, Mani assured that he would come back very soon.
          His wife Kampasi also became sad and suspicious.  Kampasi asked her husband that he was going to Hun des. Where should she go? He assured his wife. He tells that his relatives are jealous so she has to be careful. He tells that in case he is delayed she should marry their daughter.
          The old mother of Kampasi weeps too. She is unaware about their life in his absence.
               Many decades have passed but Kampasi did not return. Kampasi spent her whole life in waiting for her husband.
             The said sad folk song draws attention on the struggle of Bhotiya communities.

Copyright (Interpretation) @ Bhishma Kukreti, 24/06/2013
Folklore, Folk Legends, Folk Myths of Kumaon-Garhwal-Haridwar (Uttarakhand) to be continued…67  
Folklore, Folktales, Folk Ballads, Folk Stories of Human Behavior, Human Relationship, Human Psychology, Human Sensitivity, , Human values, Human Sacrifices,  interpersonal bond  from Haridwar,   Garhwal, Kumaon (Uttarakhand) –14
                          
                                  Curtsey and references

Dr. Krishna Nand Joshi, Kumaon ka Lok Sahitya (Folklore texts of Kumaon)
 Dr Trilochan Pandey, Kumaoni Bhasha aur Uska Sahity(Folklore literature of Kumaon )
Dr Shiva Nand Nautiyal, Garhwal ke Lok Nrityageet  (Folk Songs and Folk dances of Garhwal )
Dr Govind Chatak, Garhwali Lokgathayen (Folklore of Garhwali)
Dr. Govind Chatak, Kumaoni Lokgathayen (Folklore of Kumaoni)
Dr Urvi Datt Upadhyaya, Kumaon ki Lokgathaon ka Sahityik Adhyayan (Literary review of Folklore of Kumaon)
Dr. Dip Chand Chaudhri, 1995, Askot ka Palvansh , Gumani Shodhkendra, Uprada, Gangalighat
Dr. Prayag Joshi, Kumaon Garhwal ki Lokgathaon ka Vivechnatmak Adhyayan (Critical Review of Folklore of Kumaon and Garhwal)
Dr Dinesh Chandra Baluni, Uttarakhand ki Lokgathayen (Folklore of Uttarakhand)
Dr Jagdish (Jaggu) Naudiyal, Uttarakhand ki Sanskritik Dharohar, (Partially Folklore of Ravain) 
Ramesh Matiyani ‘Shailesh’ 1959, Kumaun ki Lok Gathayen
Abodh Bandhu Bahuguna, Dhunyal (Folklore and Folk Songs of Garhwal)
Shambhu Prasad Bahuguna, Virat Hriday
Kusum Budhwar, 2010, Where Gods Dwell: Central Himalayan Folktales and Legends 
C.M. Agarwal , Golu Devta, 1992, The God of Justice of Kumaon Himalayas
N.D .Paliwal, 1987, Kumaoni Lok Geet
E.S. Oakley and Tara Datt Gairola 1935, Himalayan Folklore
M.R.Anand, 2009, Understanding the Socio Cultural experiences of Pahadi folks: Jagar Gathas of Kumaon and Garhwal
Dr. Pradeep Saklani, 2008, Ethno archeology of Yamuna Valley
Shiv Narayan Singh Bisht, 1928, Gadhu Sumyal, Banghat , Pauri Garhwal
Kumaon: Kala, Shilp,aur Sanskriti         www.himvan.com/webpages/dana.htm
Anjali Kapila (2004), Traditional health Practices of Kumaoni women
Bhishma Kukreti, Garhwali Lok Natkon ke Mukhy Tatva va Vivechana
Helle Primdahi, 1994, Central Himalayan Folklore: folk Songs in Rituals of the Life Cycle
Hemant Kumar Shukla, D.R. Purohit, 2012, Theories and Practices of Hurkiya Theater in Uttarakhand, Language in India Vol.12:5: 2012 Page 143- 150
Dev Singh Pokhariya, 1996, Kumauni Jagar Kathayen aur Lokgathayen
Madan Chand Bhatt, 2002, Kumaun ki Jagar Kathayen 
Bhishma Kukreti, Garhwal ki Lok Kathayen, Alaknanda Prakashan
Bhishma Kukreti, Notes on History, Folk Literature of Haridwar
Khima Nand Sharma, Veer Balak Haru Heet, Kumauni Sahitya Sadan, Delhi, 1980.
Xx                                             xx                                             xx
 Notes on Sad folk Song arose by pain of separation; Oriental Sad folk Song from Talla Johar, Kumaon arose by pain of separation; Asian Sad folk Song from Malla Johar, Kumaon arose by pain of separation; Asian SAARC countries Sad folk Song from Talla Johar, Kumaon arose by pain of separation; Asian Indian subcontinent Sad folk Song from Goriphat of Johar, Kumaon arose by pain of separation; Asian Indian Sad folk Song from Milam, Johar, Kumaon arose by pain of separation; Asian North Indian Sad folk Song from Milam, Johar, Kumaon arose by pain of separation; Asian Himalayan Sad folk Song from Lwan, Johar, Kumaon arose by pain of separation; Asian Central Himalayan Sad folk Song from Martoli, Johar, Kumaon arose by pain of separation; Sad folk Song from Ralam, Shumdu, Johar, Kumaon arose by pain of separation; Asian, Uttarakhandi Sad folk Song from Ganaghar Johar, Kumaon arose by pain of separation   

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