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उत्तराखंडी ई-पत्रिका

उत्तराखंडी ई-पत्रिका

Tuesday, June 4, 2013

Fyunli Rauteli –Bhupu Raut Jagar Gatha: The Love Folk Song Resisting Inter caste Marriage

Folklore, Folk Legends, Folk Myths of Kumaon-Garhwal, Haridwar, Uttarkahnd-49

Love Folklore, Folktales, Love BalladsFolk Stories of Love, Adoring, Affection, Fondness, friendliness, Liking from Haridwar,   Garhwal, Kumaon (Uttarakhand) – 5 
(This write up is dedicated famous Jagri (Jagriya) of Dhangu and east Udaipur –Late Dunkar Singh Negi of Jaspur, Malla Dhangu, Pauri Garhwal)


                                         Bhishma Kukreti

              Commonly, the difference between a general Garhwali-Kumaoni love folk song sung in alone or in community events and Jagar love song is that in Jagar love song tales, the religious rituals are there while in general category love folk songs the religious rituals are seldom found.
 The present folk song is Jagar folk song of Kumaon and Garhwal. Now days, the song is not sung. The story seems to be of ancient time as Nag Vansh is described in this Jagar love song. There is tension in this love Jagar song due to inter caste marriage proposal.
   This Love Jagar song has an exclusivity that the creator spent more time on describing the beauty of the heroin than spending more time on events. That is why this Jagar is sung only in between the Jagars of designated deity Jagars.

         कुमाऊं, गढ़वाल ,हरिद्वार  की लोक गाथाएँ/जागर  -49       

                    गढ़वाल , कुमाऊं ,  हरिद्वारकी प्रणय  लोक गाथाएँ -5  

                            फ्यूंळी रौतेली प्रणय गाथा

                    (सन्दर्भतारा दत्त गैरोला )


बीजी जान बीजी जान भूमि का भूमिया जी
बीजी जान बीजी हो मेरा खोळि का गणेश।
बीजी जान बीजी हो कुटदाऋ तुम चेल्यों
बीं धारु उरख्याळी घेड़ूड़ी बिटाली हो।
बीजी जान बीजी रे पंध्यार्यों तुम चेल्यों
वीं पाणी नवळी हो गौंतली मिंडुकी से।
सौंरीकोट  होलो नागु स्यो सबर्याळ
नागु की एक नौनी फ्यूंळी नाम की होली।
तैकि छाती   सूर्ज पीठी माज  चंदा
हाथुं स्या नि लियेंदी भूम्या सया नि धरेन्दी।
वींकी रंगम मैलो होंदो सूर्ज  घुमैलो
वींकी बांकी धपेलि काळा  नाग सि लम्बा।
होली स्यून्द जि वींकी धौळी फाट सी चौड़ी
नाकुड़ी   वींकी खांडा धार सि पैनी।
xxx               xxx
होलो जवान कनु स्यु मुरली को  बज्जैया
मुर्ली स्यो  बजौला लेलो मोहि फिऊळी.
xxx           xxx
होला राजकुमार स्यो बांको भूपु जी हां
देवा मै वई कु जी या कर्लो जिब हत्या
सुणे नागु  इनो जो होइगे दुविधा मा
देला फ्यूंळी भूपू कु होलो हर्ष सबू कू
                 It is early morning. We remember all gods and goddesses. Wake up!  The girls and women! Because you all have to go for crushing grains. Wake up girls! You have to carry water from water source.  
               There was a Sabaryal nag in Saunrikot. His daughter was beautiful Fyunli. Sun was on her chest and moon on her back. She was softer than butter. She was softer that she could not put her feet on the earth. She was brighter than Sun. Her hairs were as black snake. Her nose was sharp. Her womanhood was attractive.
          Fyunli became ready and did her make up by ornaments. Fyunli was walking towards water source (Pandhyar). She was with her maid servants.
    She started filling her pitcher. She saw the shadow of a young man. The shadow was of Bhupu Raut playing flute on the tree. Bhupu Raut was her lover. Bhupu Raut played his flute and Fyunli lost her conscious by the music. Bhupu came down from tree and started love making with her. They forgot the time.
        When both came in conscious state it was night. Fyunli started walking towards her house. Her father Sabaryal nag was angry as flames of fire.  
  She told about her loving to Bhupu Raut. Sabaryal was again angry as Bhupu Raut was non nag Vanshi.  Fyunli told that if she would not marry with Bhupu Raut she would do suicide hanging her.   
   Sabaryal became ready after high perusal from his daughter Fyunli. This way, both Fyunli and Bhupu Raut got married.   

Copyright (Interpretation) @ Bhishma Kukreti, 4/06/2013
Folklore, Folk Legends, Folk Myths of Kumaon-Garhwal-Haridwar (Uttarakhand) to be continued…50  
Love Folklore, Folktales, Folk Stories of Love, Adoring, Affection, Fondness, friendliness, Liking from Haridwar,   Garhwal, Kumaon ( Uttarakhand ) to be continued…6 
                          
Curtsey and references:
Dr. Krishna Nand Joshi, Kumaon ka Lok Sahitya (Folklore texts of Kumaon)
 Dr Trilochan Pandey, Kumaoni Bhasha aur Uska Sahity(Folklore literature of Kumaon )
Dr Shiva Nand Nautiyal, Garhwal ke Lok Nrityageet  (Folk Songs and Folk dances of Garhwal )
Dr Govind Chatak, Garhwali Lokgathayen (Folklore of Garhwali)
Dr. Govind Chatak, Kumaoni Lokgathayen (Folklore of Kumaoni)
Dr Urvi Datt Upadhyaya, Kumaon ki Lokgathaon ka Sahityik Adhyayan (Literary review of Folklore of Kumaon)
Dr. Dip Chand Chaudhri, 1995, Askot ka Palvansh , Gumani Shodhkendra, Uprada, Gangalighat
Dr. Prayag Joshi, Kumaon Garhwal ki Lokgathaon ka Vivechnatmak Adhyayan (Critical Review of Folklore of Kumaon and Garhwal)
Dr Dinesh Chandra Baluni, Uttarakhand ki Lokgathayen (Folklore of Uttarakhand)
Dr Jagdish (Jaggu) Naudiyal, Uttarakhand ki Sanskritik Dharohar, (Partially Folklore of Ravain) 
Ramesh Matiyani ‘Shailesh’ 1959, Kumaun ki Lok Gathayen
Abodh Bandhu Bahuguna, Dhunyal (Folklore and Folk Songs of Garhwal)
Shambhu Prasad Bahuguna, Virat Hriday
Kusum Budhwar, 2010, Where Gods Dwell: Central Himalayan Folktales and Legends 
C.M. Agarwal , Golu Devta, 1992, The God of Justice of Kumaon Himalayas
N.D .Paliwal, 1987, Kumaoni Lok Geet
E.S. Oakley and Tara Datt Gairola 1935, Himalayan Folklore
M.R.Anand, 2009, Understanding the Socio Cultural experiences of Pahadi folks: Jagar Gathas of Kumaon and Garhwal
Dr. Pradeep Saklani, 2008, Ethno archeology of Yamuna Valley
Shiv Narayan Singh Bisht, 1928, Gadhu Sumyal, Banghat , Pauri Garhwal
Kumaon: Kala, Shilp,aur Sanskriti         www.himvan.com/webpages/dana.htm
Anjali Kapila (2004), Traditional health Practices of Kumaoni women
Bhishma Kukreti, Garhwali Lok Natkon ke Mukhy Tatva va Vivechana
Helle Primdahi, 1994, Central Himalayan Folklore: folk Songs in Rituals of the Life Cycle
Hemant Kumar Shukla, D.R. Purohit, 2012, Theories and Practices of Hurkiya Theater in Uttarakhand, Language in India Vol.12:5: 2012 Page 143- 150
Dev Singh Pokhariya, 1996, Kumauni Jagar Kathayen aur Lokgathayen
Madan Chand Bhatt, 2002, Kumaun ki Jagar Kathayen 
Bhishma Kukreti, Garhwal ki Lok Kathayen, Alaknanda Prakashan
Bhishma Kukreti, Notes on History, Folk Literature of Haridwar
Notes on the Love Folk Song Resisting Inter caste Marriage; Love Folk Song Resisting Inter caste Marriage from Chamoli Garhwal; Love Folk Song Resisting Inter caste Marriage from Rudraprayag Garhwal; Love Folk Song Resisting Inter caste Marriage from Tehri Garhwal; Love Folk Song Resisting Inter caste Marriage from Uttarkashi Garhwal; Love Folk Song Resisting Inter caste Marriage from Yamuna Valley Garhwal; Love Folk Song Resisting Inter caste Marriage from Ravain Garhwal; Love Folk Song Resisting Inter caste Marriage from Gangotri valley Garhwal; Love Folk Song Resisting Inter caste Marriage from Kedar valley Garhwal; Love Folk Song Resisting Inter caste Marriage from Pauri Garhwal; Love Folk Song Resisting Inter caste Marriage from Kotdwara Garhwal; Love Folk Song Resisting Inter caste Marriage from Yamkeshwar Garhwal; Love Folk Song Resisting Inter caste Marriage from Dhumakot Garhwal; Love Folk Song Resisting Inter caste Marriage from Lansdowne Garhwal; Love Folk Song Resisting Inter caste Marriage from Synsi Baijron Garhwal; Love Folk Song Resisting Inter caste Marriage from Dehradun  Garhwal; Love Folk Song Resisting Inter caste Marriage from Kumaon; Love Folk Song Resisting Inter caste Marriage from Haridwar.

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