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उत्तराखंडी ई-पत्रिका

उत्तराखंडी ई-पत्रिका

Monday, September 4, 2017

Search for Tenant Farmers

 British Administration in Garhwal   -162
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History of British Rule/Administration over Kumaun and Garhwal (1815-1947) -182
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            History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon and Haridwar) -1014
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                              By: Bhishma Kukreti (History Student)
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  The major land in Garhwal was barren when British entered into Garhwal. Kamin or Sayane were interested for settling tenants in the cultivated or barren land.  There were tenants those were habitual of shifting one place to other. Therefore, Kamin started luring the tenants (Asami).
  The basic reasons for farmers (owner or tenants) were wild animals as tigers, leopards killing human beings and animals as deer, bores, bears, destroying the crops. There were epidemics in some particular regions for farmers for migrating other regions. The floods, drought, landslides  were also other causes for farmers leaving the places.
   Many people indulged in social norms crimes as marrying outcast or society compelled men for leaving their caste and in such cases, they had to flee their respective village for protection from social punishment. Many times, blind faith was also reason for a farmer shifting from one village to other village.
  Kamin /Sayana were trying their best for farmer tenants settling in their area.

XXX   
References  
1-Shiv Prasad Dabral ‘Charan’, Uttarakhand ka Itihas, Part -7 Garhwal par British -Shasan, part -1, page- 343-77 from Vishnu Singh Gorla Rawat collection
2-Joshi, Khas Family law
3- Paw- Garhwal Settlement page 44
4-Batton t, Garhwal resettlement report - 29


Copyright@ Bhishma Kukreti Mumbai, India,bjkukreti@gmail.com 22/8/201710History of Garhwal – Kumaon-Haridwar (Uttarakhand, India) to be continued… Part -1015
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*** History of British Rule/Administration over British Garhwal (Pauri, Rudraprayag, and Chamoli1815-1947) to be continued in next chapter
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(The History of Garhwal, Kumaon, Haridwar write up is aimed for general readers)

Forest settlement , History of British Rule, Administration , Policies, Revenue system,  over Garhwal, Kumaon, Uttarakhand ; Forest settlement , History of British Rule , Administration , Policies Revenue system  over Pauri Garhwal, Udham Singh Nagar Kumaon, Uttarakhand; History of British Rule, Administration, Policies ,Revenue system  over Chamoli Garhwal, Nainital Kumaon, Uttarakhand; Forest settlement ,  History of British Rule, Administration, Policies ,Revenue system  over Rudraprayag Garhwal, Almora Kumaon, Uttarakhand; History of British Rule, Administration, Policies ,Revenue system  over Dehradun , Champawat Kumaon, Uttarakhand ; History of British Rule, Administration, Policies, ,Revenue system  over Bageshwar  Kumaon, Uttarakhand ; Patwari , Civil Police History of British Rule, Forest settlement,  Administration, Policies, Revenue system over Haridwar, Pithoragarh Kumaon, Uttarakhand;    

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