Garhwal ki Divangat Vibhutiyan –Part3 (1991-1995)
Dr Nand Kishor Dhoundiyal had published sixteen biographical works as ‘ Peshavar ka Shanti Shardul, Vyakri Anek (Adiyram Dudhpudi), , Abhinandanam (Abodh Bandhu Bahuguan) etc. However, the six volumes of Garhwal ki Divangat Vibhutiyan are marvelous pieces of biographies from all angles of writing memorable and effective biographies.
In third part Dr Dhoundiyal provides the life stories of 33 Great Garhwali, Indian personalities and in appendix, presents very brief about 23 martyrs of separate state Uttarakhand movement as:
1-Colonel Pitri Sharan Raturi (Godi, Juva, Tihri G 1920-1991), Azad Hind Fauz, Tihri Mukri Andolan, Police Force, Social worker
2- Pundit Amar Nath Sharma (dev Prayag, 1922-1991) Garhwali playwright, Garhwali poet, Hindi playwright
3-Prince of Tiheri Riyasat Thakur Shurbeer Singh Panwar (1907-1991) Writer, Historian, art collector, protector of Garhwali arts and publishers of Hindi and Garhwali unpublished or unknown manuscripts
4-Dr Bhakt Darshan ( Bharod, Sabli, Pauri G, 1917-1991): Freedom Fighter, Central Minisiter in government of India, Journalist, Historian and writer of Grahwal ki Divangat Vibhityan
5-Visheshwari Devi Thapliyal Chandola (Thapli, Kafolsyun , Pauri G 1908-1991) Teacher of the time when female education was in scare
6-Gaura devi (Lata, Chamoli G 1925-1991) Initiator of Chipko Andolan
7-Captain Khushal Singh Rawat ( Bamoli, Dabralsyun, Pauri G 1922-1991) Army man, writer of History of Third Battalion Garhwal Rifle
8-Shr Singh Shah (Sonala, Talla Nagpur, Chamoli G 1912-1991): Freedom Fighter, Social worker and great donor, Founder of Sher singh Shah Dharmada Trust
9-Advocate Chandra Singh Rawat (Chaid talla, Khatsyun, Pauri G, 1909-1991) Freedom Fighter, M.L. A.Pauri constituency
10-Bhagwati Charan Nrimohi ( Sirala, Kandwalsyun, Pauri g , 1911-1911): Freedom fighter, Active politician, M.l.A Pauri constituency, Garhwali language creative
11-Profesor Bhagwati Prasad Panthari (Tihri, 1914-1991): Freedom Fighter, Tihri Riyasat Mukri Andolan activist, Teacher, Garhwali playwright, biographer and historian
12-Rajeshwari devi (Melgaon, Talain, Pauri G 1930-1991) Religious leader
13- Jagat Ram Mishra (Saruda, Dogadda, Pauri G 1911-1991) Hindi poet and social worker
14-Shanti Prakash Prem Prabhakar (Kunjoli, Sabli, Pauri G1914-1992): Freedom fighter, Ary samaj Activist, Hindi poet, Social worker
15-Honorable Judge Tara Datt Uniyal (Balashram, Idwalsyun, Pauri g 1905-1992) Law practitioner
16-Gokul Singh Negi (Dhaunri, Dabralsyun, Pauri G 1902-1992): Freedom fighter, untouchability eradication Activist, Social activist
17-Chandra Mohan Singh Negi (Kandi, Udaypur, Pauri G) 1938-1992) Legislator and ministers in UP
18-Baldev Singh Arya ( Umath, Dogadda, Pauri G) Freedom Fighter, Minster in Uttar Pradesh
19- Vaidya Govind Ram Pokhariyal ( Kotalmand, Khatsyun, Pauri, 1916-1992) Ayurvedic Medical practitioner and Garhwali literature creative
20-Baba belgiri Maharaj (Bulandshahr UP1892-1993) Religious Leader
21- Shamsher Bahadur Singh ( Dehradun, 1931-1993) Famous Hindi poet
Pundit Satynarayan Babulkar (1917-1993): Contribution in Publishing Literature related to Garhwali culture and languages
22- Vidyavati Dobhal (Sainj, Aakri, Tihri, 1901-1993): Social worker, literature creative
23-Pundit Vidya datt Dabral (Timli, Dabralsyun, Pauri G 1919-1993) Famous Bhagwat Vyas
24- Keshav anuragi ( Kulad, Langur , Pauri , 1929-1993) Great Garhwali Folk Literature creative and Folk Literature activist, Expert Dhol player and Dhol Sagar , coined Music script of Garhwali folk songs (Nad Nandani –unpublished)
25-Pundit Mahesha Nand Thapliyal ( Avai, Yamkeshwar, Pauri 1908-1994): Astrological writing
26-Dr Thaman Singh Rawat( Panas, beeraunkhal, Pauri G, 1926-1994): great folk artist, Teacher, a famous nature -pathologist
27-Trepan Singh Negi (Dalla, Argadh, Tihri G 1920-1991995) Honest Parliamentarian and imitator of Uttarakhand movement
28-Shrimati Shanti Mishra (Mathura, 1922-1995): Social worker and political activist
29- Chandra singh Rawat (Gajersain, Mawalsyun, Pauri G, 1912-1995): Freedom Fighter, Famous Arya Samaji Activist, great social activist
30-Mai Icchhagiri (Tinchari bai) (Manjyur, Chopdakot, Pauri 1920-1995): Sansysin and great social activist against alcohol consumption
31-Myrtr Yashpal Benjwal (Benji, Rudraprayag 1958-1995): Myrtre od Uttarakhand movement
32-dr Purushottam Dobhal (Musmola, badiyargadh, Tihri 1920-1995): great Garhwali, Sanskrit, Hindi, English languages literature creative especially short stories and plays
Dr Dhoundiyal is successful in making the life of person into story telling form that readers enjoy the subject. The specialty of each biography is that if Dr Nand Kishor Dhoundiyal knows them in person. Definitely, book is proof that Dr Dhoundiyal has sound knowledge of historical, cultural, social, periodical changes, and geographical aspects of Garhwal. Dr Dhoundiyal has been victorious in developing an understanding of the places, times, events, and other people when the person lived. The style and tone of all biographical sketches is that the readers easily relate with the personality and believe with heart in their humanness. The insight of personality and functional activities inspire the readers to get ready for achievement. The author also provides his point of view in developing the characteristics of person.
Garhwalis sacrificed their lives in Uttarakhand movement. Dr Nand Kishor Dhoundiyal provided the list of martyrs of the movement and date, places of martyrs too as:
1-Shrimati Belmati Chauhan
2- Shrimati hansa Dhanai
3-Ray Singh Bangari
4-Dhanpat Singh
5-Madan Mohan Mamgain
6- Balbeer Singh Negi
7- Jethu Singh
8- Policy officer Umakant tripathi
2nd October 1994 Rampur Tiraha Muzffarnagar
1-Satendra Singh Chauhan
2-Girish Bhadri
3- Rajendra rawat
4-Rajesh lakheda
5- Surya Prakash thapliyal
6- Ashok Keshiv
3rd October 1994 in Police firing in Dehradun and Kotdwara
1-Rajesh rawat
2-Deepak valia
3-Balwant Singh Jagwan
4- Jaya nand Bahuguna
5- Rakesh devrani
6- Prithwi Singh Bisht
10th November 1995 Shriyantra island, Shrinagar
1-Yashwant Benjwal
2-Rajesh Rawat
Vidya datt Juyal
The Biographical work about great Garhwalis, Indian by Dr Dhoundiyal is imperative as the works of great biographers Alfred Ainger, Ellis Amburn, James Boswel, Thomas Carlyl, Thpmas DiLorenzo, Richard Ellmann, Ivar Eskeland , Jean Overton Fullar, Russel Freedman, Martin Gilbert, Elizabeth Jenkins, Andre Maurois, D. L Simmons, Jenny Uglow, for providing the insight of each person and the transformation point in the lives of personalities for making them notable.
Garhwal ki Dibangat Bibhutiyan (1980 ke Pashchat) Bhag -3 ( 1991-1995)
By Dr. Nand Kishor Dhoundiyal
Dhad Prakashan
74 A New canaught Place
Dehradun , 248001
Contact Number of Dr Nand Kishor Dhoundiyal ---09412111996
Copyright @ Bhishma Kukreti , Mumbai 2011
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