History of Garhwal including Haridwar (1223- 1804 AD) –part -89
History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon and Haridwar) -334
By: Bhishma Kukreti (A History Research Student)
According to Manodaya Kavya by Bharat Kavi, Sahajpal was son of Ajeypal and Manshah was son of Sahajpal.
The names between Sahajpal and Manshah offered by Beckett and Maularam are imagery names. There is a name Balbhadrashah in Maulram’s poetry. Rahul suggests that Balbhadrashah is totally an imagery name.
However, from Ajeypal to Manshah (1500-1610) there are 110 years and there must be at least three or two Kings from Ajeypal to Manshah.
No doubt, there is no inscription available about Balbhadrashah but there are folklore to suggest that Balbhadrashah was a Garhwal King. It is beloved that Balbhadrashah was brother of Sahajpal who was guardian of prince Manshah in his childhood after the death of Sahajpal.
Inscriptions of Sahajpal
There are two inscriptions of King Sahajpal available –
1-An inscription of Raja Sahaj Pal of year 1558 is carved on Stone Door of Kshetrpal Temple at Deoprayag, Garhwal. The Sanskrit inscription states that Shivraj Buniyal of Ramanand Math built a Mandap at Math in the time of King Sahajpal.
2-The inscription on the bell of Raghunath Ji temple at Devprayag of year 1561 states that King Sahajpal donated bell to Raghunath Ji Temple.
History of Garhwal – Kumaon-Haridwar (Uttarakhand, India) to be continued… Part -335
References
1-Dr. Shiv Prasad Dabral, 1971, Uttarakhand ka Itihas Bhag-4, Veer Gatha Press, Dogadda, Pauri Garhwal, India
2-Harikrishna Raturi, Garhwal ka Itihas
3-Dr. Patiram, Garhwal Ancient and Modern
4-Rahul Sankrityayan, Garhwal
5- Oakley and Gairola, Himalayan Folklore
6- Bhakt Darshan, Garhwal ki Divangit Vibhutiyan
7-Foster, Early Travels in India William Finch
8-Upadhyaya, Shri Shankaracharya
9-Shering, Western Tibet and British
10-H.G. Walton, Gazetteer of British Garhwal
11-B.P.Kamboj, Early Wall Paintings of Garhwal
12-H.g Walton, Gazetteer of Dehradun
13- Vimal Chandra, Prachin Bharat ka Itihas
14-Meera Seth, Wall Paintings of Western Himalayas
15-Furar, Monumental Antiquities
16-Haudiwala, Studies in Indo-Muslim History
17- Rahul Khari 2007, Jats and Gujjar Origin, History and Culture
18- Upendra Singh, 2006, Delhi: Ancient History, Barghahan Books
19- B.S. Dahiya, 1980, Jats the Ancient Rulers (A Clan Study) , Sterling Publications
20- Maithani, Bharat –Gotrapravardeepika
21 Prem Hari Har Lal, 1993, The Doon Valley Down the Ages
22-Dashrath Sharma, Early Chauhan Dynasties
23- Shailndra Nath Sen, Ancient History and Civilization
24-H.M Elliot, 1867, The History of India as told by its Own Historians
25- Jaswant Lal Mehta, 1979, Advance Study in Medieval India
26- Nau Nihal Singh, 2003, The Royal Gurjars: their contribution to India, Anmol Publications
(The History of Garhwal, Kumaon, Haridwar write up is aimed for general readers)
History of Garhwal from 1223-1804 to be continued in next chapter
Notes on South Asian Medieval History of Garhwal; SouthAsian Medieval History of Pauri Garhwal; Medieval History of Chamoli Garhwal; South Asian Medieval History of Rudraprayag Garhwal; South Asian Medieval History of Tehri Garhwal; Medieval History of Uttarkashi Garhwal; South Asian Medieval History of Dehradun, Garhwal; Medieval History of Haridwar ; South Asian Medieval History of Manglaur, Haridwar; South Asian Medieval History of Rurkee Haridwar ; South Asian Medieval History of Bahadarpur Haridwar ; South Asian History of Haridwar district to be continued
Notes on History of Garhwal Kings Sahajpal and Balbhadrashah; Notes on History of Garhwal Kings Sahajpal and Balbhadrashah with context to History of Rudraprayag Garhwal, Himalaya; History of Garhwal Kings Sahajpal and Balbhadrashah with context to History of Chamoli Garhwal, Himalaya; History of Garhwal Kings Sahajpal and Balbhadrashah with context to History of Tehri Garhwal, Himalaya; History of Garhwal Kings Sahajpal and Balbhadrashah with context to History of Uttarkashi Garhwal, Himalaya; History of Garhwal Kings Sahajpal and Balbhadrashah with context to History of Dehradun Garhwal, Himalaya; History of Garhwal Kings Sahajpal and Balbhadrashah with context to History of Haridwar Garhwal, Himalaya; History of Garhwal Kings Sahajpal and Balbhadrashah with context to History of Pauri Garhwal, Himalaya; History of Garhwal Kings Sahajpal and Balbhadrashah with context to History of Bhabhar Garhwal, Himalaya;
