Khalanga, Nalapani Campaign -19
Anglo Nepalese War with Reference to Gurkha Rule over Uttarakhand & Himachal -69
History of Gorkha /Nepal Rule over Kumaun, Garhwal and Himachal (1790-1815) -187
History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon and Haridwar) -711
Garhwalis came to know that Sudarshan Shah and British are interested in freeing them from Gurkha rule Garhwali were pleased. Garhwalis believed about freedom from Gurkha after knowing the British Army entering in Dehradun.
Hearsay played a major role in British attacking on Gorkha for freeing Kumaon and Garhwal. Minya Prem Singh (Guldast Tavarikh) wrote details about pleasure of Garhwalis for the hope of freeing from Gurkha Rule.
Garhwalis were hopeful that after some time, British army will have rule over Hills and Plains of Garhwal.
Salanis (South Garhwal’s Garhwalis) inviting British for Attack
The South Garhwal’s Garhwalis were most pleased by getting information of British entering into Dehradun.
The Langur Kamin Bagha Raut wrote a letter to company’s political employee Tula Ram as (Frazier) –
“We are pleased by knowing that British Army reached to Dehradun. If British army is interested for alternate attack it should march towards Chila and Kotdwara. There are only hundred Gurkha soldiers in whole of Salan at Langur Garhi. There is no other soldier in Salan. Company should not delay in attacking Gurkha in Salan. The Kamin of Bungi - Paino is with us. When British army will reach to Langur Garhi, we shall stop all supply for Gurkha Army. However, till British army reached to Langur Garhi we cannot revolt against Gurkha. No Gurkha soldiers are coming from east (Kumaon)”
Frazier ( Himalaya Mountains) wrote that many Garhwalis from Salan wrote letter to Tula Ram
Copyright@ Bhishma Kukreti Mumbai, India, bckukreti@gmail.com 22/10//2015
History of Garhwal – Kumaon-Haridwar (Uttarakhand, India) to be continued… Part -712
*** History of Gorkha/Gurkha /Nepal Rule over Kumaun, Garhwal and Himachal (1790-1815) to be continued in next chapter
(The History of Garhwal, Kumaon, Haridwar write up is aimed for general readers)
XX Reference
Atkinson E.T., 1884, 1886, Gazetteer of Himalayan Districts …
Hamilton F.B. 1819, An Account of Kingdom of Nepal and the territories
Colnol Kirkpatrik 1811, An Account of Kingdom of Nepal
Dr S.P Dabral, Uttarakhand ka Itihas part 5, Veer Gatha Press, Dogadda
Bandana Rai, 2009 Gorkhas,: The Warrior Race
Krishna Rai Aryal, 1975, Monarchy in Making Nepal, Shanti Sadan, Giridhara, Nepal
I.R.Aryan and T.P. Dhungyal, 1975, A New History of Nepal , Voice of Nepal
L.K Pradhan, Thapa Politics:
Gorkhavansavali, Kashi, Bikram Samvat 2021
Derek J. Waller, The Pundits: British Exploration of Tibet and Central Asia page 172-173
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Pande, Vasudha , Compares Histriographical Traditions of Gorkha Rule in Nepal and Kumaon
Pradhan , Kumar, 1991, The Gorkha Conquests , Oxford University Press
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Captain Thomas Smith, 1852,Narrative of a Five Years Residence at Nepal Vol.1
Maula Ram/Mola Ram , Ranbahadurchandrika and Garhrajvanshkavya
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Shyam Ganguli, Doon Rediscovered
Minyan Prem Singh, Guldast Tabarikh Koh Tihri Garhwal
Patiram Garhwal , Ancient and Modern
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XXX
History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Garhwal, Kumaon, Uttarakhand; Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Pauri Garhwal, Udham Singh Nagar Kumaon, Uttarakhand; Sirmour Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Chamoli Garhwal, Nainital Kumaon, Uttarakhand; Kangara Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Rudraprayag Garhwal, Almora Kumaon, Uttarakhand; Baghat Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Tehri Garhwal, Champawat Kumaon, Uttarakhand; Punar Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Uttarkashi Garhwal, Bageshwar Kumaon, Uttarakhand; Nahan Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Dehradun Garhwal, Pithoragarh Kumaon, Uttarakhand; History Himachal;
Nepal Itihas, Garhwal Itihas, Kumaon Itihas, Himachal Itihas; Gurkha/Gorkha ka Kumaon par Adhikar Itihas , Gurkha/Gorkha Garhwal par Shasan Itihas; Gurkha/Gorkha Rule in Kumaon, Garhwal Uttarakhand; History Gurkha/Gorkha Rule in Himachal